The westernmost capital in Europe, Lisbon, is one of the world’s oldest cities as it dates back to the 12th century. Along the years, it has been reigned over by the Phoenicians, the Greeks, the Carthaginians, the Romans and even the Moors. Lisbon became the first true World City as the port city for the Portuguese discoveries and explorers, Vasco de Gama and Prince Henry the Navigator.

Lisbon is recognised as a global city because of its importance in finance, commerce, media, entertainment, arts, international trade, education and tourism. The city is served by three funiculars, as the center of Lisbon is built on seven hills which makes driving and cycling a little challenging but provides stunning vistas from every angle. 

When traveling to Lisbon, you will discover a city full of authenticity where old customs and ancient history intermix with cultural entertainment and hi-tech innovation. Being on the Atlantic coast means fresh fish and seafood can be found all over the city, making it a dream destination for foodies. 

Only in Lisbon

Calçada Portuguesa
One of Lisbon’s trademarks and one of the city’s oldest features. It is skillfully hand-made and especially beautiful as it reflects the light that falls on it. Walk around Lisbon to discover different types of patterns. 

Praça do Comércio
One of the largest squares in Europe, and your starting point for exploring the city. Various attractions are accessed through this square which once housed the palace of Lisbon before an earthquake 250 years ago.

Elevadors of Lisbon
Each of Lisbon’s three funiculars is unique for the neighborhood it leads to and the breath-taking views it provides. They all kept their original, beginning-of-the-20th-century characteristics so take a ride and wander around.

Oceanário de Lisboa
Engage with underwater and surface environments at the ‘best aquarium in the world’ (according to TripAdvisor) and meet over 8000 marine creatures living in different habitats

The Alfama
A culturally-rich part of Lisbon, full of charm in every corner. The wonderful sights here are a product of its fishing port heritage mixed with its Visigothic roots and Arabic influence. On early mornings, local women sell fish from their doorways.

Jeronimos Monastery
This UNESCO-listed monastery is the highlight of Belem. Full of important architectural elements and features, it became a notable part of Portuguese culture as an important work of architecture.

Flavors of Lisbon

Grilled Sardines
Usually eaten by locals during the Santos Populares festival, you are welcome to eat this Lisbon icon dish anytime – preferably with fresh bread!

Salted Cod with Chickpeas
Hard to miss this popular Portuguese dish as it is served at almost every restaurant in the city.

Azeitão Cheese
A perfect starter to every Portuguese meal, this is a rich-smelling specialty cheese from the Lisbon region.

Pastel de Nata
Lisbon’s best-known pastry, found in all of Lisbon’s cafes and patisseries. Recommended to eat powdered with cinnamon – and preferably more than one!

Getting to Lisbon

Lisbon is reached via direct connections in the air with North and South America, Africa and numerous European capitals; by train from Madrid; and by bus from Madrid, Amsterdam and Paris.

Humberto Delgado Airport is located about 6 miles / 9 km from the city center. 

Getting Around Lisbon

Lisbon has a wide and efficient public transport network. The Metro is the fastest way to get from one corner of the city to another. It is very easy to identify the metro stations by the large and blue M signs. The bus, tram (electrico) and funicular network extends over the entire city. 

Walking is also recommended as the best way to explore the city. If you get lost, simply look for the nearest bus/tram stop – most of these stops have a very good map of the city with your current location clearly marked on the map.